Men, women, and children of all ages may encounter certain diseases and conditions that are urologic. Many people are not familiar with what urologic diseases are. Therefore, here is a brief explanation of what the term means.
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Urologic diseases are several conditions that relate to the urinary tract of males and females and the reproductive system of men. Men and women develop these conditions due to various reasons. For instance, older women are prone to a condition in which the bladder drops into the vagina. Older men face conditions such as erectile dysfunction.
Even though these conditions are common in older people, there are other reasons too. While some conditions are gender-specific, there are urologic diseases that people of both genders may develop.
In this post, we will discuss the urologic diseases in detail and how do they develop. Invest a few more minutes and keep reading on for a better and broader explanation of this topic.
What Is Urology?
Let’s start by discussing what urology is and what a urologist does. Urology is the field of medicine that revolves around medical conditions and even surgical conditions of the urinary tract system.
Urologists receive special training and years of education to gain expertise in the diagnosis and treatment of the issues of the urinary tract and the male reproductive system. They can treat problems that may occur in any of the urinary organs, including the kidneys, bladder, and cancer in the testes, prostate, etc.
Types Of Urologic Diseases
Urologists treat several types of urologic diseases in the safest and efficient manner. The following are a few of the urologic diseases that occur in men and women.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Doesn’t even sound good, right? Well, this condition occurs when the prostate has enlarged in size. The prostate glands increase in size as men grow older.
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Benign prostatic hyperplasia has a symptom that aggravates when there is a pressure on the urethra due to the large prostate. This can cause issues in the bladder as the urethra carries urine from the bladder and excretes it from the body.
Another symptom is the persistent urge to urinate more than often, and every time you urinate, you might feel the bladder still contains urine. Visiting a urologist, in this case, would be helpful as they will monitor the severity of your condition and provide the right treatment.
If the situation is severe, surgery would be a preferable option. However, in most cases, a urologist may prescribe medication only.
Urinary Incontinence
Not having bladder control can lead to leakage of urine. There are many reasons for people to develop this condition and some of these reasons are as follow
- Diabetes
- After pregnancy
- Enlarged prostate
- Weak pelvic floor muscles
- Overactive bladder
- Urinary tract infection
There are numerous ways to treat this condition. Exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles or to control the amount of fluid you intake can prevent and treat the condition. In severe cases, the urologist may suggest surgery.
Urinary Tract Infections
This infection develops mostly in women, but men can also have this condition. This disease occurs in the body when bacteria travel into the urinary tract and result in an infection. Symptoms that indicate you must see a urologist include a burning sensation while urinating and an increase in the urge to urinate more often than before.
Urologists may prescribe antibiotics to treat the condition, which usually takes a week to treat with this method.
Kidney Related Conditions
Kidney stones are a condition that may develop in men and women. This condition occurs in the body when the crystals in the urine are surrounded by other tiny particles. These stones prevent the urine from flowing naturally and can cause a lot of pain.
Smaller stones are easy to expel, whereas larger ones can cause more problems. In this condition, surgery is mostly the best option to treat it.
Cancer is another disease that may damage the kidneys. Urologists mostly treat this condition with chemotherapy and radiation.
Conclusion
As you can see, there are multiple urologic diseases. It is important to follow a healthy lifestyle to prevent these conditions from developing in the body. You must drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Also, you can strengthen your pelvic floor muscles with Kegel exercises.
Make sure always to keep your weight in check. If you ever develop these conditions, it is important to see a urologist for getting treatment as soon as possible. Contact Fifth Avenue Urology today for the treatment of all your urologic diseases. We have dedicated urologists to treat the specific conditions of the urinary tract, both in men and women. You can also visit our website for scheduling an appointment.
FIFTH AVENUE UROLOGY
212-675-3186